Python Learning Path From Zero to Hero

Want to become a Python developer?

Follow this month-by-month guide.

You’ll go from zero to hero with simple skills, real projects, and free learning videos.

Month 1: Start with Python Basics

What to Learn:

• Python syntax (how to write code)

• Variables, data types (like numbers, strings)

• If-else, loops

• Write small scripts like a calculator

• Set up your code editor (VSCode)

Tools:

• Python 3

• Git & GitHub (to save your code online)

Projects:

• Hello World

• Temperature converter

• Save your code on GitHub

Videos:

Month 2: Data Structures & Files

What to Learn:

• Lists, tuples, sets, dictionaries

• Create functions

• Read/write files

• Handle errors (try/except)

Tools:

• Virtual environments

• Git branches

Projects:

• To-do list in terminal

• Word counter

Videos:

Month 3: OOP & Algorithms

What to Learn:

• Classes and objects

• Inheritance

• Modules, packages

• Basic algorithms: sort/search

Tools:

• OOP in Python

• GitHub pull requests

Projects:

• Banking system simulator

• Share your code on GitHub

Videos:

Month 4: HTML, CSS & Git

What to Learn:

• How websites work (HTTP)

• Learn HTML for structure

• Learn CSS for design

• Use GitHub for collaboration

Tools:

• HTML5, CSS3

• Git & GitHub

Projects:

• Create your personal webpage

• Host it on GitHub

Videos:

Month 5: Flask Basics

What to Learn:

• Flask app structure

• Create routes and pages

• Use Jinja2 for dynamic HTML

• Handle forms (GET/POST)

Tools:

• Flask

• Jinja2 templates

Projects:

• Blog or portfolio website using Flask

Videos:

Month 6: User Login & Database

What to Learn:

• User sessions & login

• Store data in databases (SQLite, MySQL)

• Flask Blueprints

Tools:

• Flask extensions

• SQLAlchemy ORM

Projects:

• To-do list app with login

• Save data in a database

Videos:

Month 7: Learn SQL

What to Learn:

• SQL basics: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE

• Joins and database design

Tools:

• PostgreSQL or MySQL

• psycopg2 or SQLAlchemy

Projects:

• Inventory or library system

• Practice SQL queries

Videos:

Month 8: Django Framework

What to Learn:

• Django project structure

• Models, Views, Templates

• Admin panel and login system

Tools:

• Django

• SQLite or PostgreSQL

Projects:

• Build a blog or mini social site

• Use Django's built-in login system

Videos:

Month 9: REST APIs

What to Learn:

• RESTful API design

• Build APIs using Flask or Django

• Test APIs with Postman

Tools:

• Flask-RESTful or Django REST Framework

• Postman

Projects:

• Book catalog or task manager API

• Test with Postman

Videos:

Month 10: Docker & Deployment

What to Learn:

• Docker basics

• Deploy apps on Heroku or AWS

• Write tests using pytest

Tools:

• Docker & Docker Compose

• pytest

• GitHub Actions (CI/CD)

Projects:

• Deploy your app

• Write tests and set up CI

Videos:

Month 11: Backend Power

What to Learn:

• Design patterns

• Caching with Redis

• Background jobs with Celery

• Security & speed tips

Tools:

• Redis, Celery

• Profiling tools like cProfile

Projects:

• Add email-sending or cache to your app

• Improve performance and code

Videos:

Month 12: Get Ready for Jobs

What to Do:

• Build your portfolio site

• Publish all your projects

• Practice coding interviews

• Update resume

Tools:

• GitHub Pages

• LeetCode, HackerRank for coding practice